Golf’s Unwritten Rules: Etiquette New Players Often Miss
- 3 days ago
- 4 min read

Golf is a game steeped in tradition, where respect for the course and fellow players is just as important as skill. While the official rules cover everything from out-of-bounds penalties to proper drops, many of golf’s most crucial guidelines remain unwritten. These unspoken norms—often related to rake placements, divot repairs, and pace of play—separate considerate golfers from those who unknowingly disrupt the game.
For newcomers, these subtleties can be easy to overlook. Yet, mastering golf etiquette not only enhances the experience for everyone but also reflects a player’s understanding of the sport’s deeper values. This article explores the key unwritten rules that new golfers often miss, ensuring smoother rounds and better relationships on the course.
The Importance of Rake Placements
More Than Just Smoothing Sand
Bunkers are among the most challenging obstacles in golf, but they also require careful attention after a shot. While most players know to rake the sand, many overlook the finer details of proper rake placement.
Leaving the Bunker as You Found It
After playing from a bunker, golfers should rake the disturbed sand to erase footprints and club marks. However, the job doesn’t end there. The placement of the rake itself matters—leaving it inside the bunker, especially near the edges, can unfairly influence another player’s shot if their ball comes to rest against it.
The best practice is to place the rake outside the bunker, parallel to the line of play, ensuring it doesn’t interfere with any potential shots. If the course design requires rakes to stay inside, they should be placed in a flat area where they won’t affect play.
Why It Matters
A poorly placed rake can turn a routine bunker shot into an unfair challenge. By taking a few extra seconds to position the rake thoughtfully, golfers show respect for the game and those who follow.
Divot Repairs: Fixing More Than Just Your Own
A Small Act with a Big Impact
Divots—those chunks of turf displaced by a golf shot—are inevitable. While many players repair their own, few realize that fixing extra divots helps maintain the course for everyone.
The Right Way to Repair a Divot
When a fairway shot takes a divot, the best practice is to replace the turf if possible, pressing it down firmly. If the divot is too damaged to reattach, using a seed mix (often provided on carts or at tee boxes) ensures the area regrows properly.
However, golf etiquette extends beyond personal responsibility. If you notice an unfixed divot from a previous group, repairing it helps keep the course in good condition. This small act of kindness prevents further damage and speeds up recovery for the grass.
On the Green: Fixing Ball Marks
Pitch marks—indentations left by golf balls landing on the green—are another critical repair. A properly fixed pitch mark heals within days, while an unrepaired one can take weeks, leaving unsightly and uneven putting surfaces.
Using a divot tool or tee, golfers should gently lift the depressed turf and tamp it down, avoiding an upward motion that can tear roots. Like with fairway divots, fixing extra marks benefits all players.
Why It Matters
A well-maintained course plays better and looks more inviting. By taking responsibility for divots and ball marks—both their own and others’—golfers contribute to the longevity and enjoyment of the game.
Pace of Play: Keeping the Game Moving
The Silent Frustration of Slow Play
Few things frustrate golfers more than a sluggish round. While beginners may not realize it, unnecessary delays disrupt the rhythm for everyone behind them. Understanding pace-of-play etiquette ensures a smoother experience for all.
Ready Golf: Play When It’s Safe
Unless playing in a strict tournament setting, “ready golf” is encouraged—meaning players should hit when ready, rather than strictly adhering to honors (the player with the best score on the previous hole going first). This is especially important in casual rounds where speed matters.
Efficient Pre-Shot Routines
New players often take extra practice swings or overanalyze shots, unknowingly slowing down play. While it’s fine to prepare, excessive delays should be avoided. A good rule is to take no more than 30-45 seconds per shot once it’s your turn.
Keeping Up with the Group Ahead
A well-paced group stays within one hole’s distance of the players in front. If a gap opens, allowing faster groups to play through is both courteous and expected.
Cart and Walking Etiquette
Golfers in carts should follow the “90-degree rule” when allowed—driving straight to their ball instead of following cart paths around turns. Walkers should carry multiple clubs if unsure of their next shot to avoid repeated trips to the bag.
Why It Matters
Slow play is one of the leading complaints in golf. By maintaining a steady pace, players show consideration for others and help the game flow naturally.
Conclusion
Golf’s unwritten rules are less about penalties and more about respect—for the course, fellow players, and the game itself. Proper rake placements, diligent divot repairs, and mindful pace of play may seem like small details, but they collectively preserve the sport’s integrity and enjoyment.
For new golfers, learning these nuances early fosters good habits and earns the appreciation of more experienced players. After all, golf is not just a test of skill but also of character. By embracing these unspoken guidelines, every player contributes to a better, more welcoming game for all.